Abstract

Research Article

Response of Chemical Fertilisation on Six-year-old Oil Palm Production in Shambillo-Padre Abad- Ucayali

Efraín David Esteban Nolberto, Guillermo Gomer Cotrina Cabello*, Robert Rafael-Rutte, Jorge Luis Bringas Salvador, Mag. Carmen Luisa Aquije Dapozzo, Guillermo Vilchez Ochoa, Luis Alfredo Zúñiga Fiestas, Nancy Ochoa Sotomayor and Mg. Merici Medina Guerre

Published: 13 September, 2024 | Volume 8 - Issue 1 | Pages: 024-028

It was proposed to determine the response of chemical fertilization in the production of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) six years old in the area of Rio Negro Shambillo Padre Abad in order to have a sustainable and economic alternative of chemical fertilization in the field stage, which contributes to the survival of the palm and provides the necessary resistance against pests and diseases. A completely randomized block design (DBCA) was used with four repetitions and treatments, 96 plants / UE / treatment were used, the spacing was 9x9 in rows and plants. Results obtained indicate the treatments; T3 and T2 (16,54 – 15,48 kg / plant) obtained the highest averages by bunch weight, T1 and T3 (17,48 – 15,42 fruits / bunch) obtained the highest averages regarding number of 
fruit / bunch, T1 and T3 (13,93 – 11,59 to 45 cm ) obtained the highest averages for bunch length, T1 and T3 (7,33 – 5,52 cm) obtained the highest averages regarding fruit length, T1 and T3 (11.37 – 9.54 g) obtained the highest averages regarding fruit weight, T1 and T3 (10,46 – 10,37 kg) obtained the highest averages to yield per plant. The addition of chemical fertilizers or organic amendments increases the weight of the oil palm bunch, consequently the production in soils with medium, low fertility; chemical fertilization influences the number of clusters of oil palm produced on a given surface, any dose is used as an alternative to phosphorous fertilization in oil palm with a direct relationship between plant height and root length. 

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.afns.1001058 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

African palm; Triple superphosphate; Molimax; Micro essential; Chemical fertilization

References

  1. Córdova-Sánchez A, Obrador-Olán J, Salgado-García S, Castelán-Estrada M. Chemical fertilization for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) cultivation in Chiapas, Mexico. Agroproductividad. 2017;10(12):56-63. Available from: https://revista-agroproductividad.org/index.php/agroproductividad/article/download/107/92/166
  2. Mori C. Morphological characterization of the American oil palm (Elaeis oleífera H.B.K.) under natural conditions in the province of Puerto Inca, district of Honoria, Huánuco region, Peru. [Undergraduate thesis]. National University of Ucayali; 2015;204.
  3. Flores D. Response of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) to the application of humic substances from leonardite and a biostimulant. [Licentiate thesis]. Central University of Ecuador; 2015;90.
  4. Jaramillo V. Response of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) to the application of controlled-release fertilizers. Second year of evaluation. [Licentiate thesis]. Central University of Ecuador; 2017;96.
  5. Ewulo B, Oluyi O, Omoju O. Fertilizer effect on soil, oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) seedling growth and leaf nutrient content in directly sown nursery. Int J Agric Innov Res. 2015;4(1):51-54. Available from: https://www.ijair.org/administrator/components/com_jresearch/files/publications/IJAIR_1312_Final.pdf
  6. Borrero A. Cultivation of Oil Palm (Part IV). Infoagro. 2015. Available from: https://www.infoagro.com/documentos/cultivo_palma_aceite__parte_iv_.asp
  7. Salinas WP. [Degree thesis]. Equinoccial Technological University; 2013. Available from: http://repositorio.ute.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/19933/1/6656_1.pdf
  8. Ashraf A, Zulkefly S, Adekunle S, Samad A. Growth and biomass yield of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) seedlings as influenced by different rates of vermicompost. Eur J Eng Technol Res. 2017;2(8):17-21. Available from: https://doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2017.2.8.405
  9. Almaguer J. Effect of different doses of liquid humus on the growth and development of coffee (Coffea Arabica L.) seedlings in a temporary nursery of this species. Rev Caribeña Cienc Soc. 2017. Available from: https://www.eumed.net/rev/caribe/2017/05/vivero-cafe-cuba.html
  10. Eustaquio L. Response of different doses of magnesium oxide on the growth of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) seedlings in the Aguaytía area. [Licentiate thesis]. National University of Ucayali; 2020;89.
  11. Hernández J, Abreu A, Labarca M, Faría A. Biofertilization of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) during the nursery phase. Rev Fac Agron Univ Zulia. 2011;28(1):57-70. Available from: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3661426
  12. Loor J. Study of the combination of chemical fertilizers in a nursery of hybrid oil palm (Elaeis oleífera x guineensis) to optimize development in palms in Shushufindi, Ecuador. [Degree thesis]. Escuela Superior Politécnica; 2008.
  13. Lozada D. Response of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) to the application of humic substances from leonardite and a root biostimulant. [Licentiate thesis]. Central University of Ecuador; 2017;83.
  14. Justino M. Morphology and biomass of Cedro Colorado (Cedrela odorata Linn) plants under different doses of organic fertilizers during the nursery phase. [Undergraduate thesis]. National Agrarian University of the Selva; 2015.
  15. Shampazuraini S, Siti W, Husein A, Nuzul U. Effect of different fertilizers on oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) growth and performance at the nursery stage in Felda Sungai Tekam. Int J Adv Res. 2016;4(12):1127-1131. Available from: https://www.journalijar.com/article/13443/effect-of-different-fertilizers-on-oil-palm-(elaeis-guineensis)-growth-and-performance-at-nursery-stage-in-felda-sungai-tekam/
  16. Tchatchoua D, Ngoe O. Growth parameters of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) tree seedlings in response to fertilizer types. Int J Agron Agric Res. 2016;9(1):55-62. Available from: https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/60288073/growth-parameters-of-oil-palm-elaeis-guineensis-jacq-tree-seedlings-in-response-to-fertilizer-types

Figures:

Similar Articles

  • Response of Chemical Fertilisation on Six-year-old Oil Palm Production in Shambillo-Padre Abad- Ucayali
    Efraín David Esteban Nolberto, Guillermo Gomer Cotrina Cabello*, Robert Rafael-Rutte, Jorge Luis Bringas Salvador, Mag. Carmen Luisa Aquije Dapozzo, Guillermo Vilchez Ochoa, Luis Alfredo Zúñiga Fiestas, Nancy Ochoa Sotomayor and Mg. Merici Medina Guerre Efraín David Esteban Nolberto, Guillermo Gomer Cotrina Cabello*, Robert Rafael-Rutte, Jorge Luis Bringas Salvador, Mag. Carmen Luisa Aquije Dapozzo, Guillermo Vilchez Ochoa, Luis Alfredo Zúñiga Fiestas, Nancy Ochoa Sotomayor, Mg. Merici Medina Guerre. Response of Chemical Fertilisation on Six-year-old Oil Palm Production in Shambillo-Padre Abad- Ucayali. . 2024 doi: 10.29328/journal.afns.1001058; 8: 024-028

Recently Viewed

Read More

Most Viewed

Read More

Help ?